Synonyms: β-Estradiol; 1,3,5-Estratriene-3,17β-diol; 17β-Estradiol; 3,17β-Dihydroxy-1,3,5(10)-estratriene; Dihydrofolliculin
Formula: C18H24O2
Formula Weight: 272.38
CAS No.: 50-28-2
Biochem/physiol Actions: The major estrogen secreted by the premenopausal ovary. Estrogens direct the development of the female phenotype in embryogenesis and during puberty by regulating gene transcription and, thus, protein synthesis. It also induces the production of gonadotropins which, in turn, induce ovulation. Exposure to estradiol increases breast cancer incidence and proliferation.
Gene Information: human ... ESR1, ESR2
MP: 176-180°C(lit.)
Suitability: meets USP testing specifications