MDL No.: MFCD06798467
Storage: -20C
UNSPSC Code: 12352203
General description: Transporters and exchangers play a critical role in the generation and dissipation of action potentials in nerve cells and in the maintenance of normal cell volume. They are also involved in a variety of mechanisms pertaining to the control of neuronal growth, maturation, synaptic plasticity and neuroendocrine functions The cation-chloride cotransporters (CCCs) are glycoproteins involved in transport of ions, including chloride, across the cell membrane without an accompanying net charge movement; thus this type of transport is driven without the direct hydrolysis of ATP. The energy for the transport is derived from the cation gradient generated by the Na+/K+/ATPase. The CCCs also play a critical role in influencing GABA- and glycine-mediated signaling. Other transporters that participate in chloride homeostasis include Na+-dependent and Na+-independent anion exchangers, which exchange chloride for HCO3- ions Three cotransporters belonging to this family include sodiumchloride( Na+/Cl-/ ) cotransporters (NCCs), sodiumpotassium-chloride (Na+/K+/2Cl-) cotransporters (NKCCs) and potassium-chloride (K+/Cl-) cotransporters (KCCs). K+/Cl- cotransporter (KCC2) is the major neuronal chloride transporter. It has been proposed to play a role in the modulation of neuronal responses to γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA-mediated fasthyperpolarizing inhibition depends on extrusion of chloride by KCC2 In conditions of neuronal damage, where neuronal excitability is increased, and in spinal cord in models of neuropathic pain, the expression of the KCC2 transporter is decreased
Application: Anti-K+/Cl- Cotransporter (KCC2) specifically recognizes K+/Cl- cotransporter in rat brain membrane preparations by immunoblotting and Madin Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) cells by immunocytochemistry.
Application: Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.Immunocytochemistry (1 paper)
Immunogen: N-terminal His-tag fusion protein corresponding to residues 932-1043 of rat K+/Cl- Cotransporter (KCC2).
Specificity: Wide range of species cross-reactivity expected due to sequence homology.
Specificity: Anti-K+/Cl- Cotransporter (KCC2) specifically recognizes K+/Cl- cotransporter. Wide range of species cross-reactivity expected due to sequence homology.
Target description: Anti-K+/Cl- Cotransporter (KCC2) specifically recognizes K+/Cl- cotransporter (KCC2). The cation-chloride cotransporters (CCCs) are glycoproteins involved in transport of ions, includingchloride, across the ce
RIDADR: NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany: 1
R Codes: 21/22
S Codes: 36/37
IOD Codes: Xn