The gene STXBP1 (syntaxin binding protein 1) is mapped to human chromosome 9q34.1. The encoded protein is 594 amino acids long, which is expressed in all tissues with highest levels in retina and cerebellum.
Synonyms: Anti-HUNC18; Anti-MUNC18-1; Anti-RbSec1; Anti-Syntaxin binding protein 1; Anti-UNC18
MDL Number: MFCD07370408
Storage: -20C
Biochem Physiol Actions: The gene STXBP1 (syntaxin binding protein 1) encodes a regulatory protein of the components of the SNARE (soluble NSF/ N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) complex that are crucial for neurotransmission. It is a neuronal protein that functions in synaptic vesicle release. Mutations in this gene have been associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. It causes autosomal dominant mental retardation and nonsyndromic epilepsy.