PTGS2 (prostaglandin-endoperoxidase synthase 2) is mapped to human chromosome 1q25.2-q25.3. The protein exists as 72 and 74kDa glycoforms.
Synonyms: Anti-COX2
Storage: -20C
Application: Anti-PTGS2 antibody produced in rabbit, a Prestige Antibody, is developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project (www.proteinatlas.org). Each antibody is tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues. These images can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. The antibodies are also tested using immunofluorescence and western blotting. To view these protocols and other useful information about Prestige Antibodies and the HPA, visit sigma.com/prestige.
Biochem Physiol Actions: COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2) gene encodes an enzyme involved in prostanoid synthesis. It converts arachidonate to prostaglandin H2 (PGH2). It is involved in the production of inflammatory prostaglandins. It is an inducible isozyme of prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase that is regulated by inflammation and mitogenesis, growth factors and cytokines. It is inhibited by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin and ibuprofen. This inhibition reduces inflammation, pain, and fever. Long-term usage of these drugs reduces the risk of fatal thrombotic events, development of colon cancer and Alzheimer's disease.
Legal Information: Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC