Synonym: BCIP® p-toluidine salt, X-phosphate p-toluidine salt
CAS Number: 6578-06-9
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C8H6BrClNO4P · C7H9N
Molecular Weight: 433.62
EC Number: 229-506-1
MDL Number: MFCD00040636
PubChem Substance ID: 24891823
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Substrates
Histochemical substrate for alkaline phosphatase.
Application
For the colorimetric detection of alkaline phosphatase-labeled molecules, 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl phosphate (BCIP) and Nitro Blue Tetrazolium (NBT) are available. The BCIP/NBT substrate system is versatile and functions in a variety of applications, including Northern Southern, and Western blotting, in situ hybridization, and immunohistochemistry.
BCIP is provided in two salt forms: the disodium salt which is soluble in water and the p-toluidine form which is soluble in dimethylformamide. These salt forms may be used to prepare a stock solution that in combination with NBT and a reaction buffer, form a substrate solution for alkaline phosphatase. This substrate system, when incubated with alkaline phosphatase, produces an insoluble NBT diformazan product that is easily observable with its purple color. For added convenience, a mixture of BCIP and NBT is provided in an easily dissolvable tablet form or as a ready-to-use liquid.
Legal Information
BCIP is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Grade: for molecular biology
Product Line: BioReagent
Assay: ≥99%
Form: powder
Solubility: DMF: soluble20 mg/mL; H2O: insoluble
Foreign Activity: Protease, none detected
Storage Temp.: −20°C