5 g, Bottle, Glass, Clear
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Tetrazolium (chloride)
Cayman ChemicalA redox indicator used to detect cellular respiration; primarily reduced by Complex I in mitochondria and, under anaerobic conditions, is completely reduced to an insoluble red 1,3,5-triphenylformazan.
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Pyronin Y
Cayman ChemicalA fluorescent probe which stains dsRNA in living or fixed cells as well as in tissues; amenable to FC; maximum excitation is at 540-550 nm, with maximum emission at 560-580 nm.
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X-Gal
Cayman ChemicalA cell-permeable, chromogenic substrate for β-galactosidase used in histochemical and molecular biology applications, including detection of lacZ activity in cells and tissues.
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Carprofen
Cayman ChemicalAn NSAID commonly used in animals to combat pain and inflammation, particularly as associated with osteoarthritis; inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 (IC50s = 22.3 and 3.9 µM, respectively) and also FAAH (IC50 = 74 µM).
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Tranexamic Acid
Cayman ChemicalAn inhibitor of fibrinolysis that blocks the interaction of plasmin with fibrin (IC50 = 3.1 µM).
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Spermidine
Cayman ChemicalA natural polyamine that plays diverse roles in signal transduction and metabolism; involved in growth, development, and stress responses in plants.
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Caffeic Acid
Cayman ChemicalCaffeic acid is an inhibitor of 5-LO with an IC50 value of 3.7-72 µM and 12-LO with an IC50 value of 5.1-30 µM.
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Piroxicam
Cayman ChemicalAn NSAID that non-selectively and reversibly inhibits both COX isoforms (IC50 = 1.57 and 1.69 μM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively).
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2-Hydroxypropyl-ß-cyclodextrin
Cayman ChemicalA cyclic oligosaccharide containing seven D-(+)-glucopyranose units that is widely used to improve the aqueous solubility of various compounds, especially those containing a phenyl group.
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N-Octyl-ß-D-thioglucopyranoside
Cayman ChemicalA low molecular weight nonionic detergent that is commonly used for cell lysis and non-denaturing protein solubilization.
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Isovaleroylglycine
Cayman ChemicalUrinary metabolite of leucine that is used as a diagnostic tool in the diagnosis of various acidemias and mitochondrial fatty acid β-oxidation defects.
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Doxepin (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalA tricyclic antidepressant that inhibits the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine and acts as an antagonist at histamine, serotonin, adrenergic, and muscarinic receptors with Ki values in the nanomolar range.
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Tamoxifen (citrate)
Cayman ChemicalA selective estrogen receptor (ER) modulator used as adjuvant therapy for estrogen-dependent breast cancer; increases ER activity in bone, uterus, and the cardiovasculature system as it decreases ER activity in breast tissues; metabolized by CYP450 enzymes to active metabolites; alters cholesterol…
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Resazurin (sodium salt)
Cayman ChemicalA blue non-fluorescent dye that is used as an oxidation-reduction indicator in cell viability assays in a variety of cells; can be reduced to the highly red-fluorescent product resorufin (excitation: 530-540 nm; emission: 585-595 nm) and used as a quantifiable detection agent in enzyme activity or…
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Fluconazole
Cayman ChemicalA triazole antifungal agent that is effective against most Candida strains.
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5-Fluorocytosine
Cayman ChemicalAn antimycotic prodrug that is converted by cytosine deaminase to 5-fluorouracil, a cytotoxic drug that inhibits viral infections and has cytotoxic effects on cancer cells.
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5-Fluorouracil
Cayman ChemicalA pyrimadine analog that irreversibly inhibits thymidylate synthase, blocking the synthesis of thymidine which is required for DNA synthesis; widely used to treat many gastrointestinal tract adenocarcinomas.
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Stigmasterol
Cayman ChemicalA natural plant sterol that can be isolated from certain seed oils and herbs, including those used for therapeutic purposes.
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DL-a-Lipoic Acid
Cayman ChemicalDL-α-lipoic acid is a cyclic disulfide antioxidant that interconverts with its reduced dithiol form. It is an essential cofactor for decarboxylation reactions of the citric acid cycle, and acts as a general antioxidant.{12280,12281,12322} DL-α-lipoic acid can act as a direct radical…
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(+)-Catechin (hydrate)
Cayman ChemicalCatechin is a polyphenolic flavonoid which has been isolated from a variety of natural sources including tea leaves, grape seeds, and the wood and bark of trees such as acacia and mahogany. Catechin is a more potent antioxidant than ascorbate or α-tocopherol in certain in vitro lipid…
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Erlotinib
Cayman ChemicalA tyrosine kinase inhibitor which acts on EGFR, inhibiting EGFR-associated kinase activity (IC50 = 2.5 µM) and tumor growth in human HN5 tumor xenografts in mice with an ED50 value of 9 mg/kg; drug form of Erlotinib, Tarceva™, is used to treat certain forms of cancer.
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Fenbendazole
Cayman ChemicalA broad-spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic that is active against gastrointestinal parasites (IC50 = 0.30 µM against Giardia in vitro) by targeting tubulin; activates HIF-1α, abrogating oxidative stress-induced death in primary neurons in vitro.
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Nisin A
Cayman ChemicalA bacteriocin, a natural polycyclic antibacterial peptide, also called a lantibiotic; particularly effective against Gram-positive bacteria and commonly used as a food preservative.
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2-cyano-Pyrimidine
Cayman ChemicalCathepsin K is a lysosomal cysteine protease found in osteoclasts whose elevated activity has been linked to the formation of osteoporosis and arthritis. 2-cyano-Pyrimidine is a cathepsin K inhibitor whose basic structure and derivatives are being studied for the treatment of osteoporosis.…
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Glycyrrhizic Acid (ammonium salt)
Cayman ChemicalA natural agonist of the human sweet taste receptor and used as a flavorant; has diverse cellular effects at low doses, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antiviral actions.
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Ceftazidime (hydrate)
Cayman ChemicalA broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic used for parenteral administration.
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L-Ascorbic Acid 2-phosphate (magnesium salt)
Cayman ChemicalA long-acting ascorbic acid derivative that stimulates collagen expression and formation and is used in human cell culture; included in media to enhance the survival of human embryonic stem cells or drive osteogenic differentiation in human adipose stem cells and in human mesenchymal stromal/stem cells.
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Amiodarone (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalA class III antiarrhythmic agent; inhibits KCNH2 with an IC50 value of 1 µM; also inhibits CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 in vitro at low micromolar concentrations.
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Melatonin
Cayman ChemicalAn indoleamine neurohormone whose levels vary in a daily cycle, thereby allowing the entrainment of the circadian rhythms of several biological functions in animals, plants, and microbes; acts as a powerful antioxidant that protects lipids, proteins, and DNA against oxidative damage.
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Naringenin
Cayman ChemicalA citrus-derived flavonoid that inhibits CYP3A4 activity in human liver microsomes (IC50s = 139-188 μM); demonstrates antifibrotic, lipid lowering, and insulin-like properties.
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L-DOPA
Cayman ChemicalA metabolic precursor of dopamine that crosses the blood brain barrier; used to treat Parkinson’s disease and stroke damage.
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n-Dodecyl-ß-D-maltoside
Cayman ChemicalA non-ionic detergent commonly used to solubilize membrane-associated proteins; helps retain the native conformation and activity of membrane-associated proteins, and facilitates the reforming of these proteins after denaturation.