Cayman Chemical, 100 mg
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Eicosapentaenoyl Ethanolamide
Cayman ChemicalAn N-acylethanolamide that inhibits dietary-restriction-induced lifespan extension in wild type and TOR pathway mutant nematodes; also has anti-inflammatory properties, suppressing the expression of IL-6 and MCP-1 in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in response to lipopolysaccharide.
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RG-108
Cayman ChemicalA non-nucleoside DNA methyltransferase inhibitor (IC50 = 115 nM in vitro) that significantly reduces the methylation of genomic DNA in cells at 10 μM without detectable toxicity.
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Ursolic Acid
Cayman ChemicalA natural triterpenoid carboxylic acid that is known to have antioxidative, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities; inhibits Na+/K+-ATPase activity (IC50 = 24.7 μM) and blocks NF-κB activation in various human cancer cells lines (10-100 μM), inhibiting cell…
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1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS (sodium salt)
Cayman ChemicalA form of PS that contains the abundant long-chain (16:0) palmitic acid inserted at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions; commonly used in the generation of liposomes and other types of artificial membranes.
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25-hydroxy Cholesterol
Cayman ChemicalA side-chain substituted oxysterol derived from dietary cholesterol that inhibits the cleavage of SREBPs; has been implicated in a variety of metabolic events including cholesterol homeostasis and atherosclerosis as well as antitumor and immunomodulating activities.
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Embelin
Cayman ChemicalA natural benzoquinone which directly binds and inhibits XIAP (IC50 = 4.1 μM); blocks growth while activating caspases and promoting apoptosis in cancer cells expressing high levels of XIAP; prevents NF-κB activation by inhibiting IKK; protects against XIAP- and caspase-dependent inflammation.
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Fluvoxamine (maleate)
Cayman ChemicalA selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (Ki = 6.2 nM in rat hypothalamus) with comparatively little effect on noradrenaline reuptake (Ki = 1,100 nM); potentiates the pharmacological effects of serotonin and its precursor, 5-hydroxy tryptophan, in the CNS resulting in antidepressant effects.
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NSC 87877
Cayman ChemicalA cell-permeable, potent inhibitor of both SHP-1 and SHP-2 (IC50 = 355 and 318 nM, respectively); much less effective against other protein tyrosine phosphatases and DUSP26.
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Tianeptine (sodium salt)
Cayman ChemicalAn atypical antidepressant with diverse actions, most notably on the glutamatergic system; attenuates glutamate release and modulates the function of AMPAR; acts as an agonist of the µ-opioid receptor (EC50s = 194 and 641 nM for human and mouse receptors, respectively).
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NADP+ (sodium salt hydrate)
Cayman ChemicalThe oxidized form of NADPH; serves as a cofactor in various biological reactions.
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Ganciclovir
Cayman ChemicalA synthetic analog of 2'-deoxy-guanosine which is used to treat or prevent cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections; inhibits the replication of human CMV with an IC50 value of 0.01 μM and is effective against strains of CMV from human, monkey, mouse, and guinea pig.
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Pramipexole (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalAn agonist of the Gαi-linked dopamine receptors D2, D3, and D4 (Ki = 3.9, 2.2, 0.5, and 5.1 nM for D2S, D2L, D3, and D4, respectively); relatively inactive at the Gαs-linked dopamine receptors D1 and D5, as well as at serotonin and adrenergic receptors.
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ß-cyano-L-Alanine
Cayman ChemicalA reversible inhibitor of the H2S synthesizing enzyme cystathionine-γ-lyase; blocks H2S synthesis in rat liver preparations with an IC50 value of 6.5 µM.
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Ezetimibe
Cayman ChemicalA selective cholesterol transport inhibitor that targets the NPC1L1 (KDs = 12,000, 540, 40, and 220 nM for its glucuronide in mouse, rat, rhesus monkey, and human, respectively); blocks intestinal cholesterol absorption in various animal models (IC50s = 0.0005-0.05 mg/kg).
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Streptozotocin
Cayman ChemicalA glucosamine-nitrosourea which is commonly used to induce experimental diabetes in animals; specifically targets beta cells, entering via the glucose transporter GLUT2 and causing alkylation of DNA, leading to the destruction of beta cells.
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Empagliflozin
Cayman ChemicalA selective SGLT2 inhibitor (IC50 = 3.1 nM) that has been shown in clinical trials of patients with type 2 diabetes to lower fasting and postprandial glucose levels by increasing total glucose excretion, improving β-cell function, and shifting substrate utilization from glucose to lipids.
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Spermine NONOate
Cayman ChemicalSpermine NONOate is a NO donor. It spontaneously dissociates in a pH-dependent, first-order process with a half-life of 39 minutes and 230 minutes at 37°C and 22-25°C, respectively, (pH 7.4) to liberate 2 moles of NO per mole of parent compound.
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Carboxy-PTIO (potassium salt)
Cayman ChemicalCarboxy-PTIO is a NO scavenger. It reacts stoichiometrically with NO and can be used for EPR detection of NO.
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Biotin-NHS
Cayman ChemicalA compound used to attach biotin to primary amines, such as lysines on the surface of proteins, under alkaline conditions (pH~8-9).
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7-Piperazin-1-yl-thieno[2,3-c] Pyridine (hydrochloride)
Cayman Chemical7-Piperazin-1-yl-thieno[2,3-c] pyridine (hydrochloride) is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.
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Doripenem
Cayman ChemicalA broad spectrum antibiotic that is in the β-lactam subclass known as carbapenems; effective against many Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and is more effective against P. aeruginosa than other carbapenems; not effective against MSRA.
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Chlorogenic Acid
Cayman ChemicalChlorogenic acid is a phenolic natural product isolated from the leaves and fruits of dicotyledonous plants, including the coffee bean. Structurally, chlorogenic acid is the ester of caffeic acid with the 3-hydroxyl group of quinic acid. Chlorogenic acid is an important factor in plant metabolism.…
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2,4-DPD
Cayman ChemicalA cell permeable, competitive inhibitor of HIF-PH with effective concentrations in the low µM range.
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Clinafloxacin (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalA fluoroquinolone antibiotic that displays broad spectrum antibacterial activity by inhibiting the bacterial regulatory enzyme DNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.92 µg/ml) as well as topoisomerase IV (IC50 = 1.62 µg/ml).
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Montelukast (sodium salt)
Cayman ChemicalThe CysLTs, LTC4 and LTD4, are potent mediators of asthma and hypersensitivity. They induce bronchoconstriction, increase microvascular permeability, and are vasoconstrictors of coronary arteries. Their biological effects are transduced by a pair of GPCRs, CysLT1 and CysLT2. Montelukast (sodium…
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Hexanoyl Glycine
Cayman ChemicalAn acylated amino acid that is used as a urinary biomarker for several indications; increased urinary excretion is indicative of MCAD deficiency; can also be used as a biomarker for exposure to gamma radiation.
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1-Methylhistamine (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalA major metabolite of histamine used as a biomarker of histaminergic system activity.
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Vandetanib
Cayman ChemicalA broad spectrum, orally available kinase inhibitor that targets primarily tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR and EGFR, with IC50 values in the nanomolar range; also potently blocks non-receptor tyrosine kinases, including ABL, RET, and SRC, as well as several serine/threonine kinases.
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(S)-Duloxetine (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalA potent inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake (Kis = 4.6 and 15.6 nM, respectively, for rat synaptosomes); less effectively inhibits dopamine reuptake (Ki = 369 nM); effective in cells, tissues, and in vivo.
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Dihomo-y-Linolenic Acid ethyl ester
Cayman ChemicalDGLA is a metabolite produced by chain elongation of the essential fatty acid γ-linolenic acid. Ethyl DGLA is an esterified version of the free acid which is less water soluble, but more ammenable for the formulation of DGLA-containing diets and dietary supplements. DGLA has been advanced as…
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D-Luciferin (potassium salt)
Cayman ChemicalA chemiluminescent substrate of firefly luciferase which produces light upon oxidative decarboxylation in the presence of ATP.