Biologically Active Small Molecules, 100 mg, Cayman Chemical, Bottle, Glass, Clear
-
Docosanoyl Ethanolamide
Cayman ChemicalA saturated N-acylethanolamide whose non-CB receptor-mediated pharmacology is still being elucidated; may have a role in the functioning of ion channels.
-
Hydroxy Dimetridazole
Cayman ChemicalA metabolite of dimetridazole, the nitroimidazole-based antibacterial and anticoccidial agent suspected to be carcinogenic and mutagenic to humans.
-
-
Meropenem
Cayman ChemicalAn intravenous β-lactam antibiotic that is effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (MICs range from 0.008-0.13 µg/ml); highly resistant to degradation by β-lactamases.
-
DPPH
Cayman ChemicalA cell-permeable, stable free radical that is commonly used to evaluate the ability of compounds to act as free radical scavengers or hydrogen donors and to measure the antioxidant activity of tissue extracts; followed by color change from purple (absorbance at 515-528 nm) to yellow.
-
Hoechst 33342 (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalA cell-permeable, fluorescent probe for DNA that is useful as a marker of nuclei for cell cycle studies in combination with BrdU and to distinguish nuclear morphology in apoptotic cells.
-
Mn(III)TMPyP
Cayman ChemicalMn(III)TMPyP is a cell-permeable SOD mimic and peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst. The rate constants for superoxide dismutation and peroxynitrite decomposition are 3.9 x 107 M−1s−1 and ~2 x 106 M−1s−1, respectively.
-
Metolazone
Cayman ChemicalA thiazide-like diuretic that targets the Na+-Cl- cotransporter responsible for salt reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney (IC50 = 0.3 µM in rat); inhibits human carbonic anhydrase isoforms VII, XII, and XIII (Kis = 2.1, 5.4, and 15 nM, respectively).
-
5-Bromotetralone
Cayman Chemical5-Bromotetralone is a synthetic intermediate useful for pharmaceutical synthesis.
-
Natamycin
Cayman ChemicalA naturally occurring macrolide polyene used to treat fungal infections, including Candida, Aspergillus, Cephalosporium, Fusarium and Penicillium (minimal inhibitory concentrations ~ 4-64 μM); also used in the food industry as a "natural" preservative.
-
Metaxalone
Cayman ChemicalA skeletal muscle relaxant that has applications in reducing muscle spasm, limitations in normal motion, and pain caused by musculoskeletal conditions.
-
DL-Cystathionine
Cayman ChemicalAn intermediate in the synthesis of cysteine that is produced from homocysteine and serine by the action of cystathionine-β-synthase; excess cystathionine in the urine is a hallmark of cystathioninuria.
-
Mn(III)TBAP
Cayman ChemicalMn(III)TBAP is a cell-permeable SOD mimic. At a concentration of 30 µM, it decreases the doubling time of SOD-null E. coli. by 2-fold.
-
2-hydroxy Myristic Acid
Cayman Chemical2-Hydroxymyristic acid is an inhibitor of protein myristoylation requiring about 0.5 mM concentration for full inhibition of acylation.
-
Thidiazuron
Cayman ChemicalA synthetic cytokinin used as a media supplement to regulate growth in woody plant tissue cultures and micropropagations; concentrations below 1 µM promote axillary proliferation, whereas concentrations above 1 µM can stimulate the formation of callus, adventitious shoots, or somatic embryos.
-
DMOG
Cayman ChemicalA cell permeable, competitive inhibitor of HIF-1α prolyl hydroxylase; stabilizes HIF-1α expression at normal oxygen tensions in cultured cells at concentrations between 0.1 and 1 mM.
-
all-trans Retinal
Cayman ChemicalA natural retinoid that associates with CRBP-I and CRBP-II (Kds = 50 and 90 nM, respectively), which are involved in the intracellular transport of retinol; an intermediate of the phototransduction pathway of photoreceptors; can form toxic conjugates with proteins and lipids, leading to…
-
Bromocriptine (mesylate)
Cayman ChemicalA potent dopamine receptor agonist that binds the D2 receptor with highest affinity (Ki = 2.5 nM); avidly binds the serotonin receptors 5-HT1A and 5-HT1D (Ki = 12.9 and 10.7 nM, respectively), as well as α and β adrenoreceptors.
-
Methotrexate
Cayman ChemicalAn analog of folic acid and aminopterin that is used in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases, ectopic pregnancy, and for the induction of medical abortions; induces adenosine release, inhibits the metabolism of folic acid, and blocks key enzymes in the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines…
-
Bosutinib
Cayman ChemicalBest known as a potent dual inhibitor of c-Src and Abl (IC50 = 1.2 and 1.0 nM, respectively); can be effective in regulating tumor growth and differentiation; also inhibits other members of the Src and TEC families and certain other kinases at nanomolar concentrations.
-
ADT-OH
Cayman ChemicalA synthetic H2S donor that can be readily esterified with other moieties, including therapeutics and targeting motifs; used both in cells and in animals for comparative studies with derived chimeras.
-
17-Octadecynoic Acid
Cayman ChemicalA suicide inhibitor of LTB4 20-hydroxylase and renal CYP450 ω-hydroxylase.
-
Kaempferol
Cayman ChemicalA dietary flavonoid which has diverse physiological activities through both direct and indirect effects; directly binds ERα and ERβ, acting as an inverse agonist or agonist; acts as an antioxidant; suppresses signaling through certain receptor tyrosine kinases, including EGFR and HGF.
-
Eicosapentaenoyl Ethanolamide
Cayman ChemicalAn N-acylethanolamide that inhibits dietary-restriction-induced lifespan extension in wild type and TOR pathway mutant nematodes; also has anti-inflammatory properties, suppressing the expression of IL-6 and MCP-1 in 3T3-L1 adipocytes in response to lipopolysaccharide.
-
-
ß-Nicotinamide Mononucleotide
Cayman ChemicalAn intermediate in the biosynthesis of NAD+ that has been used to enhance NAD biosynthesis and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in Nampt+/- mice and high-fat diet-induced type 2 diabetes mice.
-
-
Salinomycin (sodium salt)
Cayman ChemicalAn antibacterial and coccidiostat compound that shows selective toxicity for HMLER breast cancer stem cells (IC50 = ~24 μM); 8 μM treatment of 4T1 and MCF-7-Ras breast cancer cell lines decreases cancer stem cell growth ~2-fold and ~3-fold, respectively; 5 mg/kg inhibits mammary…
-
Rauwolscine (hydrochloride)
Cayman ChemicalA natural alkaloid that acts as a selective and reversible α2-adrenergic receptor antagonist (Ki = 12 nM); also acts as a receptor antagonist at the serotonin 5-HT2B receptor (Ki = 14.3 nM).
-
3,3'-Diindolylmethane
Cayman ChemicalPhytochemical from cruciferous vegetables that demonstrates anticancer and chemopreventative effects (10-30 µM) involving the induction of Phase 2 enzymes, promotion of apoptosis, induction of cell cycle arrest, inhibition of cell proliferation, and inhibition of histone deacetylases and DNA…
-
Lenalidomide
Cayman ChemicalAn analog of thalidomide that, at 10 μM, alters gene expression and cell viability in a range of cancer cell lines; induces proliferation and enhances the functional capacity of T-lymphocytes, amplifying co-stimulatory signaling pathways.
-
D-Luciferin (potassium salt)
Cayman ChemicalA chemiluminescent substrate of firefly luciferase which produces light upon oxidative decarboxylation in the presence of ATP.