Synonym: 4′-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-(4,6-O-ethylidene-β-D-glucopyranoside), VP-16-213
CAS Number: 33419-42-0
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C29H32O13
Molecular Weight: 588.56
EC Number: 251-509-1
MDL Number: MFCD00869325
PubChem Substance ID: 24278178
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Etoposide is an antitumor agent that complexes with topoisomerase II and DNA to enhance double-strand and single-strand cleavage of DNA and reversibly inhibit religation. Blocks the cell cycle in in S-phase and G2-phase of the cell cycle; induces apoptosis in normal and tumor cell lines; inhibits synthesis of the oncoprotein Mdm2 and induces apoptosis in tumor lines that overexpress Mdm2.
Biological Source: synthetic
Assay: ≥98%
Form: powder
Color: white
pKa: 9.8
MP: 236-251 °C(lit.)
Solubility: DMSO: soluble30 mg/mL
Gene Information: human ... ABCB, CYP3A4, TOP2A; mouse ... Abcb1a, Abcb1b; rat ... Top2a