Synonyms: Phosphoric anhydride; Phosphorus(V) oxide
CAS Number: 1314-56-3
Formula: O5P2
Formula Weight: 141.94
Linear Formula: P2O5
Purity: >=98.0%
Melting Point: 340 C (lit.)
Density: 2.3 g/mL at 25 C(lit.)
EC Number: 215-236-1
UNSPSC Code: 12352300
General description: Phosphorus pentoxide can be prepared by reacting phosphorus with air. It is commonly used as a dehydrating and condensing agent in organic synthesis.
Application: Phosphorus pentoxide may be used for the vacuum distillation of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), which was employed as mobile phase in a chromatographic analysis.It may be used as one of the reaction components in the synthesis of dichlorine heptoxide (Cl2O7) and transition-metal phosphides (Ni2P, Co2P and MoP). P2O5 supported on alumina can be used for the solvent-free and microwave-assisted preparation of 1, 5-benzodiazepine analogs. P2O5/KX (X = Br, I) reagent system may be used for the transformation of alcohols into the corresponding alkyl iodides and bromides.
Application: Phosphorus pentoxide/methanesulfonic acid (PPMA) may be used as a condensing agent and solvent for the synthesis of:. High molecular weight poly(benzoxazole)s via direct polycondensation of aromatic dicarboxylic acids containing phenyl ether structure with 3,3′-dihydroxybenzidine dihydrochloride.. Aromatic poly(phenylene ether ether ketone)s via direct self-polycondensation of 4-(4′-phenoxyphenoxy)benzoic acids.P8}. 1,3-1H-dibenzimidazole-benzene by the reaction of isophthalic acid with 1,2-diaminobenzene.
RTECS: TH3945000
RIDADR: UN 1807 8 / PGII
WGK Germany: 1
R Codes: 35
S Codes: 22-26-45
IOD Codes: C
Symbol: GHS05
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements: H314
Precautionary statements: P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338