IL-1 beta, Interleukin-1 beta, human: Human Interleukin-1 beta
IL-1 beta is a proinflammatory cytokine produced in a variety of cells including monocytes, tissue macrophages, keratinocytes and other epithelial cells. Both IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta binds to the same receptor and has similar if not identical biological properties. These cytokines have a broad range of activities including, stimulation of thymocyte proliferation, by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, mitogenic FGF-like activity and the ability to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells. However, whereas IL-1 beta is a secreted cytokine, IL-1 alpha is predominantly a cell-associated cytokine.
Source: Escherichia coli Molecular
Weight: Approximately 17.3 kDa, a single non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 153 amino acids.
Quantity: 2ug/10ug/1000µg
Purity: >97% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.
Biological Activity: Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependant stimulation of murine D10S cells is less than 1.0 pg/ml, corresponding to a Specific Activity of 1.0 x 109 IU/mg.
Physical Appearance: Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Formulation: Lyophilized from a 0.2mm filtered concentrated (1.0mg/ml) solution in PBS, pH 7.5.
AA Sequence: APVRSLNCTL RDSQQKSLVM SGPYELKALH LQGQDMEQQV VFSMSFVQGE ESNDKIP VAL GLKEKNLYLS CVLKDDKPTL QLESVDPKNY PKKKMEKRFV FNKIEINNKL EFESAQ FPNW YISTSQAENM PVFLGGTKGG QDITDFTMQF VSS
Endotoxin: Less than 1EU/mg of rHuIL-1β as determined by LAL method.